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  1. Docs
  2. LLM Observability
  3. Agno Monitoring and Observability with OpenTelemetry

Agno Monitoring and Observability with OpenTelemetry

SigNoz Cloud - This page applies to SigNoz Cloud editions.
Self-Host - This page applies to self-hosted SigNoz editions.

Overview

This guide walks you through setting up monitoring and observability for Agno using OpenTelemetry and exporting logs, traces, and metrics to SigNoz. With this integration, you can observe the performance of various models, capture request/response details, and track system-level metrics in SigNoz, giving you real-time visibility into latency, error rates, and usage trends for your Agno applications.

Instrumenting Agno in your AI applications with telemetry ensures full observability across your agent workflows, making it easier to debug issues, optimize performance, and understand user interactions. By leveraging SigNoz, you can analyze correlated traces, logs, and metrics in unified dashboards, configure alerts, and gain actionable insights to continuously improve reliability, responsiveness, and user experience.

Prerequisites

  • A SigNoz Cloud account with an active ingestion key or Self Hosted SigNoz instance
  • Internet access to send telemetry data to SigNoz Cloud
  • Python 3.10+ with Agno installed
  • For Python: pip installed for managing Python packages

Monitoring Agno

No code auto-instrumentation is recommended for quick setup with minimal code changes. It's ideal when you want to get observability up and running without modifying your application code and are leveraging standard instrumentor libraries.

Step 1: Install the necessary packages in your Python environment.

pip install \
  opentelemetry-distro \
  opentelemetry-exporter-otlp \
  httpx \
  opentelemetry-instrumentation-httpx \
  opentelemetry-instrumentation-system-metrics \
  agno \
  openinference-instrumentation-agno

Step 2: Add Automatic Instrumentation

opentelemetry-bootstrap --action=install

Step 3: Create an example Agno agent workflow

main.py
import os

from agno.agent import Agent
from agno.models.openai import OpenAIChat
from agno.tools.duckduckgo import DuckDuckGoTools

# Create and configure the agent
agent = Agent(
    name="Stock Market Agent",
    model=OpenAIChat(id="gpt-4o-mini"),
    tools=[DuckDuckGoTools()],
    markdown=True,
    debug_mode=True,
)

# Use the agent
agent.print_response("What is news on the stock market?")

๐Ÿ“Œ Note: Before running this code, ensure that you have set the environment variable OPENAI_API_KEY with your generated API key.

Step 4: Run your application with auto-instrumentation

Run your application with the following environment variables set. This configures OpenTelemetry to export traces, logs, and metrics to SigNoz Cloud and enables automatic log correlation:

OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES="service.name=<service_name>" \
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT="https://ingest.<region>.signoz.cloud:443" \
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS="signoz-ingestion-key=<your-ingestion-key>" \
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL=grpc \
OTEL_TRACES_EXPORTER=otlp \
OTEL_METRICS_EXPORTER=otlp \
OTEL_LOGS_EXPORTER=otlp \
OTEL_PYTHON_LOG_CORRELATION=true \
OTEL_PYTHON_LOGGING_AUTO_INSTRUMENTATION_ENABLED=true \
opentelemetry-instrument <your_run_command>
  • <service_name>ย is the name of your service
  • <region>: Your SigNoz Cloud region
  • <your-ingestion-key>: Your SigNoz ingestion key
  • Replace <your_run_command> with the actual command you would use to run your application. In this case we would use: python main.py

Using self-hosted SigNoz? Most steps are identical. To adapt this guide, update the endpoint and remove the ingestion key header as shown in Cloud โ†’ Self-Hosted.

Code-based manual instrumentation gives you fine-grained control over your telemetry configuration. Use this approach when you need to customize resource attributes, sampling strategies, or integrate with existing observability infrastructure.

Step 1: Install additional OpenTelemetry dependencies

pip install \
  opentelemetry-api \
  opentelemetry-sdk \
  opentelemetry-exporter-otlp \
  opentelemetry-instrumentation-httpx \
  opentelemetry-instrumentation-system-metrics \
  agno \
  openinference-instrumentation-agno

Step 2: Import the necessary modules in your Python application

Traces:

from opentelemetry import trace
from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import Resource
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace.export import BatchSpanProcessor
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter

Logs:

from opentelemetry.sdk._logs import LoggerProvider, LoggingHandler
from opentelemetry.sdk._logs.export import BatchLogRecordProcessor
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http._log_exporter import OTLPLogExporter
from opentelemetry._logs import set_logger_provider
import logging

Metrics:

from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics import MeterProvider
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.metric_exporter import OTLPMetricExporter
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.export import PeriodicExportingMetricReader
from opentelemetry import metrics
from opentelemetry.instrumentation.system_metrics import SystemMetricsInstrumentor
from opentelemetry.instrumentation.httpx import HTTPXClientInstrumentor

Step 3: Set up the OpenTelemetry Tracer Provider to send traces directly to SigNoz Cloud

from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import Resource
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
from opentelemetry.sdk.trace.export import BatchSpanProcessor
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter
from opentelemetry import trace
import os

from openinference.instrumentation.agno import AgnoInstrumentor


resource = Resource.create({"service.name": "<service_name>"})
provider = TracerProvider(resource=resource)
span_exporter = OTLPSpanExporter(
    endpoint= os.getenv("OTEL_EXPORTER_TRACES_ENDPOINT"),
    headers={"signoz-ingestion-key": os.getenv("SIGNOZ_INGESTION_KEY")},
)
processor = BatchSpanProcessor(span_exporter)
provider.add_span_processor(processor)
trace.set_tracer_provider(provider)

# Start instrumenting agno
AgnoInstrumentor().instrument()
  • <service_name>ย is the name of your service
  • OTEL_EXPORTER_TRACES_ENDPOINT โ†’ SigNoz Cloud trace endpoint with appropriate region:https://ingest.<region>.signoz.cloud:443/v1/traces
  • SIGNOZ_INGESTION_KEY โ†’ Your SigNoz ingestion key

Using self-hosted SigNoz? Most steps are identical. To adapt this guide, update the endpoint and remove the ingestion key header as shown in Cloud โ†’ Self-Hosted.

Step 4: Setup Logs

import logging
from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import Resource
from opentelemetry._logs import set_logger_provider
from opentelemetry.sdk._logs import LoggerProvider, LoggingHandler
from opentelemetry.sdk._logs.export import BatchLogRecordProcessor
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http._log_exporter import OTLPLogExporter
import os

resource = Resource.create({"service.name": "<service_name>"})
logger_provider = LoggerProvider(resource=resource)
set_logger_provider(logger_provider)

otlp_log_exporter = OTLPLogExporter(
    endpoint= os.getenv("OTEL_EXPORTER_LOGS_ENDPOINT"),
    headers={"signoz-ingestion-key": os.getenv("SIGNOZ_INGESTION_KEY")},
)
logger_provider.add_log_record_processor(
    BatchLogRecordProcessor(otlp_log_exporter)
)
# Attach OTel logging handler to root logger
handler = LoggingHandler(level=logging.INFO, logger_provider=logger_provider)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, handlers=[handler])

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
  • <service_name>ย is the name of your service
  • OTEL_EXPORTER_LOGS_ENDPOINT โ†’ SigNoz Cloud endpoint with appropriate region:https://ingest.<region>.signoz.cloud:443/v1/logs
  • SIGNOZ_INGESTION_KEY โ†’ Your SigNoz ingestion key

Using self-hosted SigNoz? Most steps are identical. To adapt this guide, update the endpoint and remove the ingestion key header as shown in Cloud โ†’ Self-Hosted.

Step 5: Setup Metrics

from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import Resource
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics import MeterProvider
from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.metric_exporter import OTLPMetricExporter
from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.export import PeriodicExportingMetricReader
from opentelemetry import metrics
from opentelemetry.instrumentation.system_metrics import SystemMetricsInstrumentor
import os

resource = Resource.create({"service.name": "<service-name>"})
metric_exporter = OTLPMetricExporter(
    endpoint= os.getenv("OTEL_EXPORTER_METRICS_ENDPOINT"),
    headers={"signoz-ingestion-key": os.getenv("SIGNOZ_INGESTION_KEY")},
)
reader = PeriodicExportingMetricReader(metric_exporter)
metric_provider = MeterProvider(metric_readers=[reader], resource=resource)
metrics.set_meter_provider(metric_provider)

meter = metrics.get_meter(__name__)

# turn on out-of-the-box metrics
SystemMetricsInstrumentor().instrument()
HTTPXClientInstrumentor().instrument()
  • <service_name>ย is the name of your service
  • OTEL_EXPORTER_METRICS_ENDPOINT โ†’ SigNoz Cloud endpoint with appropriate region:https://ingest.<region>.signoz.cloud:443/v1/metrics
  • SIGNOZ_INGESTION_KEY โ†’ Your SigNoz ingestion key

Using self-hosted SigNoz? Most steps are identical. To adapt this guide, update the endpoint and remove the ingestion key header as shown in Cloud โ†’ Self-Hosted.

๐Ÿ“Œ Note: SystemMetricsInstrumentor provides system metrics (CPU, memory, etc.), and HTTPXClientInstrumentor provides outbound HTTP request metrics such as request duration. If you want to add custom metrics to your Agno application, see Python Custom Metrics.

Step 6: Run an example Agno agent workflow

๐Ÿ“Œ Note: Ensure you have completed the steps above (traces, logs, and metrics configuration) before running this code. All OpenTelemetry instrumentation must be initialized first.

main.py
import os

from agno.agent import Agent
from agno.models.openai import OpenAIChat
from agno.tools.duckduckgo import DuckDuckGoTools

# Create and configure the agent
agent = Agent(
    name="Stock Market Agent",
    model=OpenAIChat(id="gpt-4o-mini"),
    tools=[DuckDuckGoTools()],
    markdown=True,
    debug_mode=True,
)

# Use the agent
agent.print_response("What is news on the stock market?")

๐Ÿ“Œ Note: Before running this code, ensure that you have set the environment variable OPENAI_API_KEY with your generated API key.

View Traces, Logs, and Metrics in SigNoz

Your Agno agent usage should now automatically emit traces, logs, and metrics.

You should be able to view traces in Signoz Cloud under the traces tab:

Agno Trace View
Agno Trace View

When you click on a trace in SigNoz, you'll see a detailed view of the trace, including all associated spans, along with their events and attributes.

Agno Detailed Trace View
Agno Detailed Trace View

You should be able to view logs in Signoz Cloud under the logs tab. You can also view logs by clicking on the โ€œRelated Logsโ€ button in the trace view to see correlated logs:

Related logs
Related logs button
Agno Logs View
Agno Logs View

When you click on any of these logs in SigNoz, you'll see a detailed view of the log, including attributes:

Agno Detailed Log View
Agno Detailed Logs View

You should be able to see Agno related metrics in Signoz Cloud under the metrics tab:

Agno Metrics View
Agno Metrics View

When you click on any of these metrics in SigNoz, you'll see a detailed view of the metric, including attributes:

Agno Detailed Metrics View
Agno Detailed Metrics View

Troubleshooting

If you don't see your telemetry data:

  1. Verify network connectivity - Ensure your application can reach SigNoz Cloud endpoints
  2. Check ingestion key - Verify your SigNoz ingestion key is correct
  3. Wait for data - OpenTelemetry batches data before sending, so wait 10-30 seconds after making API calls
  4. Try a console exporter โ€” Enable a console exporter locally to confirm that your application is generating telemetry data before itโ€™s sent to SigNoz

Next Steps

You can also check out our custom Agno dashboardย here which provides specialized visualizations for monitoring your Agno usage in applications. The dashboard includes pre-built charts specifically tailored for LLM usage, along with import instructions to get started quickly.

Agno Dashboard
Agno Dashboard Template

Additional resources:

  • Set up alerts for high latency or error rates
  • Learn more about querying traces
  • Explore log correlation

Last updated: May 18, 2026

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On this page
Overview
Prerequisites
Monitoring Agno
Step 1: Install the necessary packages in your Python environment.
Step 2: Add Automatic Instrumentation
Step 3: Create an example Agno agent workflow
Step 4: Run your application with auto-instrumentation
Step 1: Install additional OpenTelemetry dependencies
Step 2: Import the necessary modules in your Python application
Step 3: Set up the OpenTelemetry Tracer Provider to send traces directly to SigNoz Cloud
Step 4: Setup Logs
Step 5: Setup Metrics
Step 6: Run an example Agno agent workflow
View Traces, Logs, and Metrics in SigNoz
Troubleshooting
Next Steps

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